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How-to5 min read

How much water for freeze-dried meals, and how to rehydrate them

Too little water and the pasta crunches; too much and dinner is soup. The figure on the back of the pouch keeps you between the two.

The short answer

A freeze-dried meal takes the water printed on its pouch, usually 2–3 ml per gram of dry food. STOCKUP Standard mains take 180–290 ml, worked out from each recipe and still to be confirmed in our kitchen. Stir to the corners, close, wait 8 min hot or 20–30 cold.

By STOCKUP · Updated

In this guide (7)

How much water does a freeze-dried meal need?

The amount printed on the pouch, and no other. There is no rule that fits every brand: the maker sets the water for each dish, and Mountain House tells you to read the package because "individual meals vary".1 Across 51 labels from eleven brands that we read, the middle half asks for 2.1 to 3 ml of water per gram of dry food. A dense house style sits at the bottom of that band, with Expedition Foods’ chicken tikka at 150 ml for 84 g,6 and a soupy one at the top, with a Mountain House lasagne at 355 ml for 102 g.7

Ours run from 180 ml for the Pasta Bolognese to 290 ml for the Thai Beef & Prawn Noodle Salad in a Standard pouch, figures worked out from each recipe and still to be confirmed in our own kitchen. Every main, both sizes:

Our mains: water per pouch and time, worked out from each recipe and still to be confirmed in our own kitchen
PouchWater, Standard 110 gWater, Large 200 gHot waterCold water
Chicken & Rice210 ml370 ml8 minabout 20 min
Smoky Beef Chilli & Rice200 ml360 ml8 minabout 20 min
Pasta Bolognese180 ml330 ml8 minabout 20 min
Lentils & Chorizo230 ml420 ml8 minabout 30 min
Thai Red Chicken Curry & Rice260 ml480 ml8 minabout 30 min
Beef Goulash with Potatoes240 ml430 ml8 minabout 30 min
Pork Cheek in Red Wine250 ml450 ml8 minabout 30 min
Chicken Tinga Bowl220 ml400 ml8 minabout 30 min
Lentil & Vegetable Stew270 ml490 ml8 minabout 30 min
Pabellón Criollo190 ml340 ml8 minabout 30 min
Thai Beef & Prawn Noodle Salad290 ml520 ml5 minabout 20 min
Porcini Mushroom Risotto270 ml490 ml8 minHot water only

Our mains: water per pouch and time, worked out from each recipe and still to be confirmed in our own kitchen

  • Chicken & Rice
    Water, Standard 110 g
    210 ml
    Water, Large 200 g
    370 ml
    Hot water
    8 min
    Cold water
    about 20 min
  • Smoky Beef Chilli & Rice
    Water, Standard 110 g
    200 ml
    Water, Large 200 g
    360 ml
    Hot water
    8 min
    Cold water
    about 20 min
  • Pasta Bolognese
    Water, Standard 110 g
    180 ml
    Water, Large 200 g
    330 ml
    Hot water
    8 min
    Cold water
    about 20 min
  • Lentils & Chorizo
    Water, Standard 110 g
    230 ml
    Water, Large 200 g
    420 ml
    Hot water
    8 min
    Cold water
    about 30 min
  • Thai Red Chicken Curry & Rice
    Water, Standard 110 g
    260 ml
    Water, Large 200 g
    480 ml
    Hot water
    8 min
    Cold water
    about 30 min
  • Beef Goulash with Potatoes
    Water, Standard 110 g
    240 ml
    Water, Large 200 g
    430 ml
    Hot water
    8 min
    Cold water
    about 30 min
  • Pork Cheek in Red Wine
    Water, Standard 110 g
    250 ml
    Water, Large 200 g
    450 ml
    Hot water
    8 min
    Cold water
    about 30 min
  • Chicken Tinga Bowl
    Water, Standard 110 g
    220 ml
    Water, Large 200 g
    400 ml
    Hot water
    8 min
    Cold water
    about 30 min
  • Lentil & Vegetable Stew
    Water, Standard 110 g
    270 ml
    Water, Large 200 g
    490 ml
    Hot water
    8 min
    Cold water
    about 30 min
  • Pabellón Criollo
    Water, Standard 110 g
    190 ml
    Water, Large 200 g
    340 ml
    Hot water
    8 min
    Cold water
    about 30 min
  • Thai Beef & Prawn Noodle Salad
    Water, Standard 110 g
    290 ml
    Water, Large 200 g
    520 ml
    Hot water
    5 min
    Cold water
    about 20 min
  • Porcini Mushroom Risotto
    Water, Standard 110 g
    270 ml
    Water, Large 200 g
    490 ml
    Hot water
    8 min
    Cold water
    Hot water only

The Large pouch takes more water than the Standard, but not twice as much: one batch fills both, so the dish is the same and only the amount changes. The time stays the same too.

Why doesn’t every pouch take the same water?

Because the water on the label is the water the dish lost in the dryer, less what it won’t take back. Sauce, broth and rice drink up nearly all of theirs. Meat and pasta take back less, and fatty meat least of all, so a dish with a lot of sauce asks for more water than a dish of the same weight that is mostly pasta. That’s why our bolognese sits at the bottom of the table and the glass-noodle salad, whose noodles and dressing soak up everything, at the top.

Get it wrong and you know at once. Too much water gives soup with the food at the bottom. Too little leaves hard bits in the pasta and the meat. Good To-Go’s advice is to go easy, since “you can always adjust with a little more once rehydrated”;2 Backpacker’s Pantry says not to add more than the pouch asks for.3 Both are right: start with the printed amount, never more.

How do you rehydrate freeze-dried food with hot water?

Step by step

  1. Open it, take out the sachet

    Tear the notch, open the zip and lift out the oxygen absorber. It goes in the bin.
  2. Measure the water

    Use the amount on the pouch: a mug, a marked bottle or the cup of a stove pot will do. Drinking water, just off the boil.
  3. Stir to the corners

    Pour, then stir right into the two bottom corners, where the dry food hides. Good To-Go says the same: corners first, then seal.2
  4. Close it and wait

    Zip it shut and stand it upright. Our mains take 8 minutes; the time for each pouch is in the table above and on its back.
  5. Stir again and check

    Open, stir, and cut the biggest piece of meat or potato in half with the spoon. Soft right through means dinner. A firm centre means two more minutes, zip closed.

Most of the water goes in early. On freeze-dried cooked chickpeas, the weight gain came fastest in the first 2 minutes, slowed between 2 and 10, and levelled off at about 20; water at 90–100 °C had put 12.4 % more in by minute 10 than water at room temperature.4 The waiting time is for the dense pieces, not the sauce.

Seen from above, one hand holds a steel bowl of lentil stew while the other scrapes dry lumps from its edge with a spoon
The bottom corners are where a pouch keeps its dry food. Stir there first.

How do you rehydrate it with cold water?

The same amount of water, cold, and more patience. Mountain House puts it simply: give it “about twice as long”.1 Ours take about 20 minutes for the chicken and rice and about 30 minutes for dishes with bigger pieces of meat or potato, such as the Lentils & Chorizo. Stir at the start and again halfway, and expect the meat a little firmer than with hot water.

A few pouches break the pattern. The Porcini Mushroom Risotto is hot water only, like the broths. The Guacamole goes the other way, cold water only. The Thai Beef & Prawn Noodle Salad is meant to be eaten cold and takes cold water first. Which pouches work cold, and where that matters, is in freeze-dried meals with cold water; soaking ordinary trail food without a stove is in cold soaking.

Breakfasts, desserts and sides

They come in one size each and follow the same method. Their water is set for the dish as you eat it: porridge thick, a dip spreadable.

Breakfasts, desserts and sides: water and time, worked out from each recipe and still to be confirmed in our own kitchen
PouchNet weightWaterHot waterCold water
Porridge & Fruit90 g250 ml5 minabout 20 min
Perico Scrambled Eggs70 g270 ml5 minabout 20 min
Rice Pudding with Cinnamon80 g180 ml5 minabout 30 min
Red Berry Compote60 g150 ml3 minabout 20 min
Guacamole40 g120 mlCold water only5 min
Salsa Roja25 g160 ml5 minabout 20 min
Hummus50 g80 ml3 minabout 20 min
Black Bean Dip50 g120 ml5 minabout 20 min
Mashed Potato60 g200 ml5 minHot water only

Breakfasts, desserts and sides: water and time, worked out from each recipe and still to be confirmed in our own kitchen

  • Porridge & Fruit
    Net weight
    90 g
    Water
    250 ml
    Hot water
    5 min
    Cold water
    about 20 min
  • Perico Scrambled Eggs
    Net weight
    70 g
    Water
    270 ml
    Hot water
    5 min
    Cold water
    about 20 min
  • Rice Pudding with Cinnamon
    Net weight
    80 g
    Water
    180 ml
    Hot water
    5 min
    Cold water
    about 30 min
  • Red Berry Compote
    Net weight
    60 g
    Water
    150 ml
    Hot water
    3 min
    Cold water
    about 20 min
  • Guacamole
    Net weight
    40 g
    Water
    120 ml
    Hot water
    Cold water only
    Cold water
    5 min
  • Salsa Roja
    Net weight
    25 g
    Water
    160 ml
    Hot water
    5 min
    Cold water
    about 20 min
  • Hummus
    Net weight
    50 g
    Water
    80 ml
    Hot water
    3 min
    Cold water
    about 20 min
  • Black Bean Dip
    Net weight
    50 g
    Water
    120 ml
    Hot water
    5 min
    Cold water
    about 20 min
  • Mashed Potato
    Net weight
    60 g
    Water
    200 ml
    Hot water
    5 min
    Cold water
    Hot water only

Broth is different: it’s made by the cup, 250 ml of hot water to each cup’s worth of powder, and a pouch makes 6 cups. A shake is one sachet and 250 ml of cold water, shaken.

What if it comes out too thin or too firm?

At altitude, water boils below 100 °C and a pouch in the wind cools fast. Wrap it in a hat or a jacket while it stands, and allow a couple of minutes more.

How long can a made-up pouch stand?

Not long. Once the water is in, it’s cooked food at room temperature, and AESAN, Spain’s food safety agency, says cooked leftovers should not stand out for more than 2 hours.5 Make it up when you’re ready to eat, and eat it from the pouch. The water itself has to be fit to drink; if it comes from a stream, treat it first, as in how to make water safe to drink. Over several days on foot the water for the pouches adds up, and food for a multi-day hike counts it in.

From our range

Chicken & RiceStandard

A Standard pouch takes 210 ml of water: 8 minutes with hot, about 20 minutes with cold.
€9.90€90.00/kgHear from us before the shop opensSee Chicken & Rice

Sources

Accessed 9 November 2026